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【原】记一次logback配置文件命名导致项目启动失败的问题记录

不忘初心 不忘初心 2019-12-21 围观() 评论() 点赞() JAVA开发

简介:logback不是第一次用了,以前从来没在意过它的配置文件命名,基本上都是拷贝过来拷贝过去,这次的新项目中破天荒么有拷贝,结果就报错了:java.lang.IllegalStateException: Logback configuration error detected:ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.joran.spi.Interpreter@5:70 - no a

logback不是第一次用了,以前从来没在意过它的配置文件命名,基本上都是拷贝过来拷贝过去,这次的新项目中破天荒么有拷贝,结果就报错了:java.lang.IllegalStateException: Logback configuration error detected:ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.joran.spi.Interpreter@5:70 - no applicable action for [springProperty], current ElementPath  is [[configuration][springProperty]]。

详细错误信息如下:

Logging system failed to initialize using configuration from 'classpath:logback.xml'
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Logback configuration error detected: 
ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.joran.spi.Interpreter@5:70 - no applicable action for [springProperty], current ElementPath  is [[configuration][springProperty]]
	at org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.LogbackLoggingSystem.loadConfiguration(LogbackLoggingSystem.java:169)
	at org.springframework.boot.logging.AbstractLoggingSystem.initializeWithSpecificConfig(AbstractLoggingSystem.java:66)
	at org.springframework.boot.logging.AbstractLoggingSystem.initialize(AbstractLoggingSystem.java:57)
	at org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.LogbackLoggingSystem.initialize(LogbackLoggingSystem.java:118)
	at org.springframework.boot.context.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.initializeSystem(LoggingApplicationListener.java:318)
	at org.springframework.boot.context.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.initialize(LoggingApplicationListener.java:288)
	at org.springframework.boot.context.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.onApplicationEnvironmentPreparedEvent(LoggingApplicationListener.java:246)
	at org.springframework.boot.context.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.onApplicationEvent(LoggingApplicationListener.java:223)
	at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.doInvokeListener(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:172)
	at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.invokeListener(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:165)
	at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:139)
	at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:127)
	at org.springframework.boot.context.event.EventPublishingRunListener.environmentPrepared(EventPublishingRunListener.java:76)
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplicationRunListeners.environmentPrepared(SpringApplicationRunListeners.java:53)
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.prepareEnvironment(SpringApplication.java:345)
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:308)
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1226)
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1215)
	at com.jjld.coupon.Application.main(Application.java:10)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
	at org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.RestartLauncher.run(RestartLauncher.java:49)
2019-12-21 13:37:58 [restartedMain] [ERROR] [org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication:826] - Application run failed
java.lang.IllegalStateException: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Logback configuration error detected: 
ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.joran.spi.Interpreter@5:70 - no applicable action for [springProperty], current ElementPath  is [[configuration][springProperty]]
	at org.springframework.boot.context.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.initializeSystem(LoggingApplicationListener.java:324)
	at org.springframework.boot.context.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.initialize(LoggingApplicationListener.java:288)
	at org.springframework.boot.context.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.onApplicationEnvironmentPreparedEvent(LoggingApplicationListener.java:246)
	at org.springframework.boot.context.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.onApplicationEvent(LoggingApplicationListener.java:223)
	at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.doInvokeListener(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:172)
	at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.invokeListener(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:165)
	at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:139)
	at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:127)
	at org.springframework.boot.context.event.EventPublishingRunListener.environmentPrepared(EventPublishingRunListener.java:76)
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplicationRunListeners.environmentPrepared(SpringApplicationRunListeners.java:53)
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.prepareEnvironment(SpringApplication.java:345)
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:308)
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1226)
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1215)
	at com.jjld.coupon.Application.main(Application.java:10)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
	at org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.RestartLauncher.run(RestartLauncher.java:49)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Logback configuration error detected: 
ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.joran.spi.Interpreter@5:70 - no applicable action for [springProperty], current ElementPath  is [[configuration][springProperty]]
	at org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.LogbackLoggingSystem.loadConfiguration(LogbackLoggingSystem.java:169)
	at org.springframework.boot.logging.AbstractLoggingSystem.initializeWithSpecificConfig(AbstractLoggingSystem.java:66)
	at org.springframework.boot.logging.AbstractLoggingSystem.initialize(AbstractLoggingSystem.java:57)
	at org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.LogbackLoggingSystem.initialize(LogbackLoggingSystem.java:118)
	at org.springframework.boot.context.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.initializeSystem(LoggingApplicationListener.java:318)
	... 19 common frames omitted

错误提示倒是蛮清晰,就是说我logback.xml文件中的springProperty标签识别不了。

我的logback配置文件如下:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration debug="true">

    <!--用springProperty来配置的话,可以直接读取properties文件-->
    <springProperty scope="context" name="LOG-DIR" source="log.dir"/>
    <!--<property name="LOG-DIR" value="/home/admin/logs"/>-->
    <property name="APP-NAME" value="coupon"/>
    <property name="LOG-PATTERN" value="%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} [%thread] [%-5level] [%class:%line] - %m%n"/>

    <!--控制台-->
    <appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
        <encoder>
            <!--<charset>UTF-8</charset>-->
            <pattern>${LOG-PATTERN}</pattern>
        </encoder>
    </appender>

    <!--日志文件-->
    <appender name="FILE-ALL" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <!--滚动策略,按照时间滚动 TimeBasedRollingPolicy-->
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <!--文件路径,定义了日志的切分方式,把每一天的日志归档到一个文件中,以防止日志填满整个磁盘空间-->
            <FileNamePattern>${LOG-DIR}/${APP-NAME}/${APP-NAME}-%d{yyyyMMdd}.log</FileNamePattern>
            <!--只保留最近10天的日志-->
            <maxHistory>10</maxHistory>
            <!--用来指定日志文件的上限大小,那么到了这个值,就会删除旧的日志-->
            <!--<totalSizeCap>1GB</totalSizeCap>-->
        </rollingPolicy>
        <!--日志输出编码格式化-->
        <encoder>
            <!--<charset>UTF-8</charset>-->
            <pattern>${LOG-PATTERN}</pattern>
        </encoder>
    </appender>

    <!-- ERROR日志文件 -->
    <appender name="FILE-ERROR" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter">
            <!--过滤 ERROR-->
            <level>ERROR</level>
            <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
            <onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch>
        </filter>
        <!--滚动策略,按照时间滚动 TimeBasedRollingPolicy-->
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <!--文件路径,定义了日志的切分方式——把每一天的日志归档到一个文件中,以防止日志填满整个磁盘空间-->
            <FileNamePattern>${LOG-DIR}/${APP-NAME}/${APP-NAME}-error-%d{yyyyMMdd}.log</FileNamePattern>
            <!--只保留最近10天的日志-->
            <maxHistory>10</maxHistory>
            <!--用来指定日志文件的上限大小,那么到了这个值,就会删除旧的日志-->
            <!--<totalSizeCap>1GB</totalSizeCap>-->
        </rollingPolicy>
        <!--日志输出编码格式化-->
        <encoder>
            <!--<charset>UTF-8</charset>-->
            <pattern>${LOG-PATTERN}</pattern>
        </encoder>
    </appender>

    <root level="INFO">
        <appender-ref ref="STDOUT"/>
        <appender-ref ref="FILE-ALL"/>
        <appender-ref ref="FILE-ERROR"/>
    </root>

    <!--<logger name="com.jjld.coupon.repository" level="DEBUG"/>-->
    <!--<logger name="com.jjld.coupon.mapper" level="DEBUG"/>-->

</configuration>

仔细检查了一番,虽然这次没拷贝,但是也确定没有写错标签,比对了以前的项目,发现唯一不一样的就是文件名,以前的项目中的配置文件都是logback-xxx.xml,而我这次直接偷懒写成了logback.xml,可能问题就是出在这里,又偷了个懒,没有手动测试,直接百度了一番,发现已经有前辈大佬踩过这个坑了。

如果项目中配置的日志文件的名称是logback.xml的话,logback会先与Spring之前加载日志配置,这时日志文件中的springProfile的配置是无效的。按照官方文档的说法将logback.xml改为logback-spring.xml就可以了。

问题原因找到了,果然是文件命名导致的,直接改成logback-spring.xml或者locback-xxx.xml之后,项目启动恢复正常。。。

日志框架logback

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